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หมู่บ้านเด็กสองภาษา พ่อแม่สร้างได้

หมู่บ้านเด็กสองภาษา พ่อแม่สร้างได้ - สองภาษาดอทคอม

1. ติงต๊อง แบบน่ารักๆ ใช้ว่าอะไรดีคะ crazy, silly ได้ป่าวคะ

คุยกับฝรั่ง หมาเค้าชอบกินผมเ้จ้าของ เค้าก็ว่า 'crazy dog' แล้วก็แปลไทยว่า 'Ma ba หมาบ้า'
เราเลยว่า ไม่ใช่หมาบ้า อย่างนี้ต้องเรียกว่า ติงต๊อง...ฝรั่งงงค่ะ ว่าติงต๊องคืออะไร
เลยบอกว่า ก็คือ crazy นั่นแหละ หรือ silly ก็ได้....
เข้าใจถูกป่าวคะเนี่ย??

2. ทำหมันสุนัข,
2.1 มันทำหมันแล้วเหรอคะ
2.2 เป็นเรื่องปกติ ที่หมาที่ทำหมันแล้วจะอ้วน (ใช้ fat สำหรับหมาได้ใช่มั้ยคะ)

ขอบคุณค่ะ

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Replies to This Discussion

1. ใช้ได้ทั้งสองคำเลยค่ะ ทั้ง silly และ crazy ขึ้นอยู่กับน้ำเสียงของคนพูดค่ะ ว่าจะอยากให้คำออกมาเป็น ติงตีอง งี่เง่า หรือ บ้า

อย่างใน คายุ ก็บอกว่า My dad likes to act silly to make people laugh.

2. Dog sterilization.


2.1 Is the dog already sterilized? หรือถ้ารู้เพศของน้องหมาก็ถามได้เลยว่า Is he/she already sterilized?


2.2 It is normal that after having the sterilization sugery, the dog might gain more weight.

rilize verb ( STOP CHILDREN ) (UK usually sterilise) /ˈster.ɪ.laɪz/ v [T]
to perform a medical operation on someone in order to make them unable to have children
After having five children, she decided to be sterilized.
2. De-sex, Castrate, Fix
Has the dog been (De-sex/Castrated/Fixed).

Normally for male dog use castrate. For female (bitch) use spay.

Normally the dog that has been de-sexed can get fat.
ขอบคุณค่ะคุณป๊อบ และพี่แพท เร็วทันใจจริงๆ ค่ะ
ทำหมันใช้ได้หลายคำเลยเนอะ เปิดสมองอีกแระ ^^
ขอบคุณอีกครั้งค่ะ
2 a neuter ใช้ได้ทั้งหมันตัวผู้และตัวเมีย เป็นการตัดอวัยวะเพศของสัตว์นั้นๆไป ส่วน a spay ใช้สำหรับตัวเมียอย่างเดียวค่ะ เพราะเป็นการตัดรังไข่ด้วยมั้ง
2.1 Has it been neutered/spayed?
หลายคำจริงๆ อะยกมาให้เลยค่ะ

Care of your dog - Desexing

Depending on the sex of your dog, desexing involves with a castration procedure for a male, or a spay procedure for a female.

Castrating Your Dog

What is meant by "castration"?
In this operation, which is performed under general anaesthetic, both testicles are removed, thus removing the source of sperm and the male sex hormone (testosterone).

Why should I consider castrating my dog?

There are many advantages:

* Usually the dog becomes less aggressive and more placid
* The dog is less likely to wander and chase bitches on heat
* Many councils charge more for entire (i.e. undesexed) males
* Desexing prevents tumours of the testicles
* Desexing reduces the incidences of problems occurring in the prostate gland, perineal hernias, and hormone-related tumours

Will castration change my dog's nature?

There is no great character change, although the dog may be quieter. A good watchdog will still be a good watchdog and bark at strangers. Ability to guard your territory is not altered.

Will it cure him of viciousness, biting, etc.?
Maybe. It depends on the dog and the nature of his aggression. If it is due to hormone-related dominance, the chances are good that he will bite less after castration. If he is aggressive while "guarding" his territory then he will usually keep doing so. (Talk to one of our vets if you have this sort of problem.)
NB: The dog's libido may remain the same for up to two months after the operation. The change is not immediate and he may still want to wander and mount bitches at first.

At what age should he be castrated?
We recommend that the desexing operation takes place at about 4-6 months of age. If your dog has been used for breeding and you now want him desexed, there is no problem with performing the operation on older dogs. We prefer not to perform castrations at earlier ages because male dogs reach sexual maturity when they are about six months old. By this time, both testicles have usually descended, and thus the surgery becomes more straightforward.

What does the operation involve?

The dog is placed under general anaesthetic so that he is deeply asleep and will feel nothing. The skin prepared and the surgeon removes the testicles with sterile instruments. The incision is closed with either non-absorbable or absorbable sutures.

How long after the operation is the patient himself again?
It does not take long - usually after two days he is back to normal.

What precautions do I take after surgery?
Do not allow your dog to jump or exercise vigorously until the stitches are removed or your veterinarian says that it is OK. There should be no games or forced exercise for the first week.

Castration is unlikely to cause your dog to become overweight. However, sensible feeding and adequate exercise are important to maintain your desexed dog in top shape!!

Spaying Your Dog

What is meant by "spaying"?

Spaying, or desexing, is the term applied to the operation in which the ovaries and uterus are removed from the female dog (bitch). The object of spaying is to stop the bitch from coming on heat and reproducing.

Should your female be spayed?
There are four main advantages in having your bitch desexed:

* It avoids the bitch coming into heat twice a year, with the accompanying messy discharges and invasion by all the neighbourhood dogs who can smell a bitch in season literally kilometres away
* Dogs are extremely persevering in their attempts to gain access to and mate any bitch on heat (in season), thus desexing prevents unwanted attention of this sort and any potential damage to your property
* Desexing prevents unwanted pups - population control in our pets is a very real and serious problem
* Spaying greatly reduces the likelihood of breast cancer (if the bitch is desexed before her first cycle)
* Spaying eliminates the possibility of pyometra (an infection in the uterus which is often life threatening)

Should my bitch have a litter before being desexed?
No. Well-meaning people may tell you that your bitch should have a litter of puppies or at least a heat period before she is desexed. There is no clinical evidence to support the view that this enhances her "female" characteristics.

At what age should she be desexed?

The female dog will come into heat anytime from 6 months of age onwards, depending on the size of the dog. Small breeds usually come on heat at about six months of age, while larger breeds may not start until nine to ten months of age. We recommend that the desexing operation take place at 4-6 months of age regardless of the breed.

What does the operation involve?
The spay operation, or ovariohysterectomy (meaning the ovaries and part of the uterus are removed) is performed while the dog is asleep under general anaesthetic. Consequently, she will not feel anything during the procedure.

The instruments are sterilised and the skin is prepared before the surgeon opens the abdomen, thereby minimising bacterial contamination. Both ovaries and the uterus are removed. The abdomen is closed using suture material that dissolves and is absorbed by the body. The skin is usually sutured with stitches that have to be removed in 10-14 days. (For more information about what happens in preparation for surgery, click here.)

How long after the operation before the patient is herself again?
It does not take long. After 3 days she is usually back to normal.

What precautions should I take after surgery?

Do not allow your bitch to jump or exercise vigorously until the stitches are removed. There should be no games or forced exercise for the first week.

Desexing is unlikely to cause your dog to become overweight. However, sensible feeding and adequate exercise are important to maintain your desexed dog in top shape!

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Castration
(also referred to as: gelding, spaying, neutering, fixing, orchiectomy, oophorectomy) is any action, surgical, chemical, or otherwise, by which a male loses the functions of the testicles or a female loses the functions of the ovaries

Neutering, from the Latin neuter (of neither sex[1]), is the removal of an animal's reproductive organ, either all of it or a considerably large part. It is the most drastic surgical procedure with sterilizing purposes. The process is often used in reference to males whereas spaying is often reserved for females. Colloquially, both terms are often referred to as fixing. While technically called castration for males, in male horses, the process is referred to as gelding.

Neutering
is the most common sterilizing method in animals. In the United States, most humane societies, animal shelters and rescue groups (not to mention numerous commercial entities) urge pet owners to have their pets "spayed or neutered" to prevent the births of unwanted litters, contributing to the overpopulation of animals.
จุใจ... จุใจ
ขอบคุณพี่รี กะพี่แพทเพิ่มเติมด้วยค่ะ ^^
แล้วคนทำหมันเรียกเหมือนกันมั้ยอ่ะค่ะ???
โดยรวมแพทคิดว่าเรียกเหมือนกันนะค่ะ แต่ถามผู้รู้ทางการแพทย์น่าจะดีกว่าค่ะ (โยนแล้วรับด้วยเน้อ)

There are two types of Female Sterilization: Tubal Ligation, a one-time outpatient surgery to cut or tie the fallopian tubes, or placement of Essure, spring-like coils inserted into the fallopian tubes through the vagina.

Tubal Ligation, commonly called “getting your tubes tied,” is a surgical sterilization technique for women. This procedure closes the fallopian tubes, and stops the egg from traveling to the uterus from the ovary. It also prevents sperm from reaching the fallopian tube to fertilize an egg. In a tubal ligation, fallopian tubes are cut, burned, or blocked with rings, bands or clips. The surgery is effective immediately. Tubal ligations are 99.5% effective as birth control. They do not protect against sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS.

Human Male Castration Procedures
Castration is the removal of male testes, resulting in sterility, decreased sexual desire and inhibition of secondary sex characteristics such as hair growth and deepening of the voice.
Castration in humans is sometimes necessary for some cancer prevention or as a punishment or deterrent to sex crimes.

Reasons and History
In the 1990s some states considered mandatory castration for repeated sexual predators, either through surgery or chemicals. The idea was that child molesters would not continue their crimes if castrated. Counter arguments, though, state that not all sexual desire diminishes with castration, nor does it necessarily deter other criminal choices. Six states permit or require chemical castration for repeat sexual offenders. Few other Western countries permit the procedure as a punitive effect.
Other reasons for castration include the fact that it decreases blood flow and causes death of endothelial cells, which may reduce the chance of prostate cancer. Removal of a cancerous testes is standard procedure to prevent the spread of testicular cancer. Some ancient religious sects have also used castration as an indicator of faithfulness; and some men want to be castrated to affect their mood and mental state.

Chemical Castration
Under medical supervision, anti-androgen drugs, such as cyproterone, are injected under a multi-week treatment. Androgens are hormones such as testosterone that develop and maintain masculine primary and secondary sexual characteristics. With lower testosterone levels, most men will experience reduced sex drive, arousal and sexual thoughts. On sexual offenders, Depo-Provera, a progestin shot, is used. Chemical castration does not remove the testicles, and if the chemical treatment is discontinued, testosterone and sperm production may resume.

Surgical Castration
In surgical castration, a surgeon makes an incision in the scrotum and pulls out the vas deferens duct until the testicle is completely exposed. The vas deferens is knotted and cut, then the testicle is removed. The remaining vas deferens is placed back into the scrotum. Then the doctor stitches up the incision. The same procedure is repeated for the other testicle.

Burdizzo Castration

Used often by ranchers, a burdizzo is a pliers-like device that crushes the vas deferens and arteries to the testicles. Once blood supply ends, the testicle begins to die. Once dead, the testicle is absorbed into the body and the man is sterile. This process is not used medically in Western countries, but some men who've wished to castrate themselves have used this process. The risk is that if the vas deferns is not completely crushed, nerve damage is common. This is a very painful procedure; pain killers are required for one or more weeks.

Banding and Cutting
Again, not used medically, banding places a very tight elastic band around the top of the scrotum and then the area under the band is cut off, including testicles and scrotum; the band encourages sealing of the wound. This is a dangerous procedure; profuse bleeding can occur if the cutting is imprecise, requiring immediate emergency attention.

After-care
For men undergoing medical castration, a doctor will prescribe pain killers for surgical procedures and occasionally anti-nausea medications for chemical castration.
รวมๆเรียกว่า Male or Female Sterilization

ถ้าเรียกตามศัพท์แพทย์
การทำหมันชาย Vasectomy ตัดผูกท่อนำเชื้อ
การทำหมันหญิง Tubal sterilization หรือ Tubal ligation ตัดผูกท่อนำไข่ ค่ะ
พูดคำว่า Castrate ปุ๊ป โจ้ตกใจบอก อย่ามายุ่งกับของผมมมมมมมมมม
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